durum wheat - definition. What is durum wheat
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%ما هو (من)٪ 1 - تعريف

SPECIES OF WHEAT
Durum wheat; Macaroni wheat; Macaroni bread; Triticum durum; Triticum turgidum durum; Canadian western durum; Hard wheat; Durum Wheat; Triticum turgidum subsp. durum; Triticum turgidum; Pasta wheat; Pasta Wheat; Drum wheat; Triticum turgidum var. durum; Poulard wheat

durum wheat         
['dj??r?m]
¦ noun a kind of hard wheat grown in arid regions, yielding flour that is used to make pasta. [Triticum durum.]
Origin
early 20th cent.: from L., neut. of durus 'hard'.
cracked wheat         
  • Rust-affected wheat seedlings
  • Traditional sheafing machine
  • Model of a wheat grain, [[Botanical Museum Greifswald]]
  • Hulled wheat & [[Einkorn]]. Note how the einkorn ear breaks down into intact spikelets.
  • s2cid=240163091}}</ref>
  • Wheat spikelet with the three anthers sticking out
  • Wheat is used in a wide variety of foods.
  • alt=[[Spikelet]]s of a hulled wheat, [[einkorn]]
  • alt=The smaller grain of wheat on the left, larger kernels of [[rye]] in the middle, and triticale on the right – triticale grain is significantly larger than wheat
  • Sheaved and [[stook]]ed
  • A map of worldwide wheat production.
  • Harvest on the [[Palouse]], [[Idaho]], United States
  • alt=Sack of wheat [[grain]]s
  • access-date=5 March 2020}}</ref>
  • Woman harvesting wheat, Raise district, [[Madhya Pradesh]]
WIDELY CULTIVATED CEREAL GRAIN
Triticum; Wheats; Triticum (genus); Cracked wheat; Wheat grains; Triticum spp.; ATC code A06AC07; ATCvet code QA06AC07; Dwarf wheat; Wheat grain; Triticum sphaerococcum; Domestication of wheat; Draft:Wheat production in Tanzania; Wheat variety; Wheat cultivar; Lr67; Lr34; Wheat breeding; Wheat fusarium head blight resistance; Wheat Fusarium head blight resistance; History of wheat cultivation; Wheat disease resistance gene; Pm8; Wheat viral resistance; Wheat fungal resistance; Wheat blast resistance; Wheat Blast Resistance; Wheat farmer
¦ noun grains of wheat that have been crushed into small pieces.
wheat         
  • Rust-affected wheat seedlings
  • Traditional sheafing machine
  • Model of a wheat grain, [[Botanical Museum Greifswald]]
  • Hulled wheat & [[Einkorn]]. Note how the einkorn ear breaks down into intact spikelets.
  • s2cid=240163091}}</ref>
  • Wheat spikelet with the three anthers sticking out
  • Wheat is used in a wide variety of foods.
  • alt=[[Spikelet]]s of a hulled wheat, [[einkorn]]
  • alt=The smaller grain of wheat on the left, larger kernels of [[rye]] in the middle, and triticale on the right – triticale grain is significantly larger than wheat
  • Sheaved and [[stook]]ed
  • A map of worldwide wheat production.
  • Harvest on the [[Palouse]], [[Idaho]], United States
  • alt=Sack of wheat [[grain]]s
  • access-date=5 March 2020}}</ref>
  • Woman harvesting wheat, Raise district, [[Madhya Pradesh]]
WIDELY CULTIVATED CEREAL GRAIN
Triticum; Wheats; Triticum (genus); Cracked wheat; Wheat grains; Triticum spp.; ATC code A06AC07; ATCvet code QA06AC07; Dwarf wheat; Wheat grain; Triticum sphaerococcum; Domestication of wheat; Draft:Wheat production in Tanzania; Wheat variety; Wheat cultivar; Lr67; Lr34; Wheat breeding; Wheat fusarium head blight resistance; Wheat Fusarium head blight resistance; History of wheat cultivation; Wheat disease resistance gene; Pm8; Wheat viral resistance; Wheat fungal resistance; Wheat blast resistance; Wheat Blast Resistance; Wheat farmer
(wheats)
Wheat is a cereal crop grown for food. Wheat is also used to refer to the grain of this crop, which is usually ground into flour and used to make bread.
...farmers growing wheat, corn, or other crops.
...wheat flour.
to separate the wheat from the chaff: see chaff
N-MASS

ويكيبيديا

Durum

Durum wheat (), also called pasta wheat or macaroni wheat (Triticum durum or Triticum turgidum subsp. durum), is a tetraploid species of wheat. It is the second most cultivated species of wheat after common wheat, although it represents only 5% to 8% of global wheat production. It was developed by artificial selection of the domesticated emmer wheat strains formerly grown in Central Europe and the Near East around 7000 BC, which developed a naked, free-threshing form. Like emmer, durum wheat is awned (with bristles). It is the predominant wheat that grows in the Middle East.

Durum in Latin means "hard", and the species is the hardest of all wheats. This refers to the resistance of the grain to milling, in particular of the starchy endosperm, implying dough made from its flour is weak or "soft". This makes durum favorable for semolina and pasta and less practical for flour, which requires more work than with hexaploid wheats like common bread wheats. Despite its high protein content, durum is not a strong wheat in the sense of giving strength to dough through the formation of a gluten network. Durum contains 27% extractable wet gluten, about 3% higher than in common wheat (T. aestivum L.).

أمثلة من مجموعة نصية لـ٪ 1
1. Mr Casillo is alleged to have attempted to mix the durum wheat with other uncontaminated grain.
2. He is alleged to have attempted to sell 58,000 tonnes of durum wheat containing a powerful cancer–producing toxin.
3. There was disquiet in Italy too, as the rising price of durum wheat drove up the pasta prices.
4. Cancer fears He is alleged to have tried to sell durum wheat, used in the manufacture of pasta, which was adulterated with a chemical toxin.
5. In its previous tender in April, the TMO said it sold 30,000 tons of red milling wheat and 65,000 tons of durum wheat to international trading houses.